“…only thing you have to do is show up for four years.” – Dan Malloy

27 Comments

No he wasn’t talking about being Governor; he was talking about being a Connecticut public school teacher…

Photo courtesy of Hugh McQuaid, CTNewsjunkie

Reading it for the 10th time and it still makes me cringe.

In his State of the State speech on February 8, 2012 Governor Dan Malloy began his discussion about the issue of teacher tenure by saying “In today’s system basically the only thing you have to do is show up for four years.  Do that, and tenure is yours.”

My first thought was how Malloy’s speech writer, Roy Occhiogrosso, could put such a bizarre, insulting and ignorant line into the Governor’s speech.  Occhiogrosso, who is fond of telling reporters that he’s not a “numbers guy” would describe himself more of a “message guy.”  However, best message or not, one does have the responsibility to at least know the facts surrounding an issue.

My second and even more disturbing thought was how Governor Malloy could say such a bizarre, insulting and ignorant thing.

And not only is it bizarre, insulting and ignorant but it’s just not true – and Dan Malloy (or at least Nancy Wyman) knows it.

The law in Connecticut is actually very clear.  School administrators have four years to evaluate and, if appropriate, remove teachers prior to the teacher earning tenure status.

Only five states in the country have longer probationary periods.

The Center for American Progress, one of the many “education reform” groups pushing to reform the teacher training and certification system laid out what it considered best practices.

The Center for American Progress wrote:

“The probationary period would be at least three years, during which teachers would be observed at least twice annually. Evaluation systems would consider student achievement as a preponderant criterion. Probationary teachers with more than one poor observation would be given limited support and then terminated if they do not improve It’s time for districts to take advantage of this time period to weed out ineffective teachers.”

Not only does Connecticut have one of the longest probationary periods in the country but take a moment to read the state’s PRESENT law about evaluating teachers;

The Connecticut State law;

  • Requires school districts to continuously evaluate their teachers and makes a district’s school superintendent responsible for implementing that requirement.
  • Evaluations must address strengths, areas needing improvement, indicators of improvement strategies and utilize multiple measures of the academic growth of the teacher’s students.
  • School district’s evaluation programs must be consistent with State Board of Education guidelines. 
  • And superintendents MUST report the status of their teacher evaluation programs by June 1st of every year.

The truth is that school administrators may not be doing their job, but the law couldn’t be more clear and forthright about how teacher evaluations are supposed to work.

Somehow the Governor FAILED to provide those rather critical “details” in his teacher bashing speech.

The Truth about Probationary Periods:

In his State of the State address, Governor Malloy said “Since 2009, 31 states have enacted tenure reform, including our neighboring states of New York, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island. It’s time for Connecticut to act. ”

The following 2011 National Council on Teacher Quality report includes most of the “reforms” that have taken place in other states:

STATE 1 YEAR 2 YEARS 3 YEARS 4 YEARS 5 YEARS
 Alabama        X    
Alaska          X    
Arizona          X    
Arkansas        X    
California        X      
Colorado          X    
Connecticut           X  
Delaware          X    
Florida Only annual contracts        
Georgia          X    
Hawaii        X      
Idaho Only annual contracts        
Illinois            X  
Indiana          X    
Iowa          X    
Kansas          X    
Kentucky            X  
Louisiana          X    
Maine          X    
Maryland          X    
Massachusetts          X    
Michigan              X
Minnesota          X    
Mississippi        X      
Missouri              X
Montana          X    
Nebraska          X    
Nevada        X      
New Hampshire              X
New Jersey          X    
New Mexico          X    
New York          X    
North Carolina            X  
North Dakota        X      
Ohio              X
Oklahoma          X    
Oregon          X    
Pennsylvania        X    
Rhode Island 2 yrs “ineffective” evaluations leads to dismissal      
South Carolina        X      
South Dakota          X    
Tennessee              X
Texas          X    
Utah          X    
Vermont        X      
Virginia          X    
Washington          X    
West Virginia          X    
Wisconsin          X    
Wyoming          X    

Source:  National Council on Teacher Quality, 2011 State Teacher Policy

When Malloy said that since 2009, 31 states have enacted tenure reform, I’m thinking no one briefed him on the major reforms Connecticut adopted in 2010.

In that year the General Assembly adopted and Governor Rell signed Public Act 10-111 which specifically strengthened the evaluation process by requiring that districts must “continuously evaluate or cause to be evaluated each teacher”, adding the section requiring districts to use “multiple indicators of student academic growth” and giving the State Board of Education the authority to develop guidelines that the districts must follow.

In the 2010 law the deadline for the State Board of Education to adopt the guidelines for teacher evaluation was no later than July 1, 2013 and some guidelines must instruct local education officials as to the “minimum requirements for teacher evaluation instruments and procedures.”

Considering the fact that Connecticut is already mandated to develop much more aggressive evaluation systems, let’s journey back to the February 8, 2012 State of the State Address and see how Governor Dannel Malloy could have handled the situation.

Imagine where we would be today if Governor Malloy had decided to put the interests and needs of Connecticut and its education system above his ongoing effort to become renowned as the “tough, take no prisoners” governor.

His state of the state speech would have sounded very different.  Instead of the bravado and political pandering aimed at trashing teachers and blaming them for our inability to overcome the incredible challenges facing our education system, especially those in our state’s urban school systems, the Governor could have and should have said something like the following;

“Connecticut, like states all across this nation is looking for how to ensure that our children receive the knowledge and skills they need in order to succeed in today’s increasing complex global economic system.

Producing better educational outcomes will not only provide Connecticut’s children with a better, brighter and more prosperous future but it will ensure that our state has the quality workforce that our economy will needed to compete and succeed in the decades to come.

The fact is – Connecticut is already becoming a leader in this critical endeavor.

One thing is clear and that is school systems need time to evaluate new teachers, to identify their strengths and their weaknesses and implement plans to consistently improve the quality of teaching in our classrooms.

Here in Connecticut we require new teachers to have a probationary period of 4 years – enough time to conduct effective evaluations programs to determine whether each new teacher really has what it takes to be a truly effective teacher for Connecticut’s public schools.

And it’s important to note that at any time during those four years local school administrators have the authority to relieve the less successful teachers of their jobs.

Today, about thirty-nine other states have shorter probationary periods but in Connecticut we all recognize – state officials, local education officials and teachers and education advocates that we are better off with a longer probationary period so that the evaluations, assessments and decisions about which teachers should stay can be made.

Second, thanks to the leadership of many in you this chamber, in 2010, Connecticut adopted a much stronger, more sensible and effective teacher evaluation process.  That process requires local schools administrators to continuously evaluate every teacher and that the evaluation process uses multiple indicators of student academic growth to identify which teachers are succeeding and which need to be asked to leave the teaching profession.

The 2010 law gives our State Board of Education the authority to adopt a standard set of guidelines that will set out the requirements for teacher evaluation instruments and procedures.

Although the law allows the state government until July 2013 to produce those guidelines, I recognize that it is vitally important that this updated teacher evaluation process be put in place so I’ve instructed our Commissioner of Education to have those rules in place no later than December 31 of this year – so we can begin the upgraded the teacher evaluation process sooner.

Finally, I want to address the issue of tenure versus how best to terminate those teachers who aren’t right for today’s classrooms.

In many states this has become an ugly battle, full of confrontation and useless bickering.

We are not going to let that happen here.

The issue is not whether teachers should have due process rights – in this country – we proudly recognize that the importance of due process and are constantly seeking mechanism to expand due process not restrict it.

The question is that once we have effective teacher evaluations systems in place, teachers who don’t make the grade need to be released so we can get a better, more dedicated and more capable teacher into the classroom.

In the past, the lengthy process for removing an unsatisfactory teacher has hurt the quality of education in Connecticut and the reputation of the teaching profession.

The timeline for removing a bad teacher has been long and the process has become too expensive leading some school administrators to determine that it is better to simply leave the failing teacher in the classroom.

We can and will reform that process.

The education commissioner and I have already been meeting with Connecticut’s teacher unions and today I’m proud that we are putting forward a major reform plan that will significantly reduce the timeline and the cost of getting under-performing teachers out of the classroom.

Instead of having a process that could last a year and costs tens of thousands of dollars, this plan will get the bad teacher out of the classroom immediately and off the payroll and out of the teaching profession in a matter no more than 90 days.  This plan will also mean real financial savings for local education budgets, funds that can now be put into improving the quality of our schools.

I know and you know that there is no greater profession than education.

There is not a job that is more important than giving today’s children the knowledge and tools to succeed.

Together, in this the Year of Education, we can and will do exactly that.”

[So Governor Malloy – it’s not too late to do the right thing and get “education reform” back on track].

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  • Prester John

    Perhaps Dan was tired from his recent trip to Davos and just failed to read his scripted speech beforehand?
    Perhaps Dan picked up a few pointers on ruling like a true autocrat from his new chums at Davos?
    Perhaps Dan feels he needs to be in the press daily and the more divisive his message,the more ink he gets?

  • http://rcsnmi.blogspot.com Roger Conway

    The curious thing about all these reform ideas is that all include administrators as the primary (or sole) evaluators. I have worked in systems (one a public high school, another a state university) in which the initial evaluating was done by faculty of their colleagues. Setting aside obvious temptations to exercise local campus political bias (and check backs can be developed), this approach makes much more sense. The faculty is critically aware of the local challenges that the classroom instructor/teacher faces, and those who are veterans are more keenly aware of practical and exigent strategies to remedy any performance issues.

    My 47 years in the classroom taught me that administrators, deans, etc. are the LEAST reliable evaluators, because they are farthest removed from the above-mentioned “challenges.” To be fair, their responsibilities are or should be very different from the instructor’s. Like any good manager, they should rely on recommendations from the people closest to the evaluations to make those recommendations. Their job, then, is to make decisions commensurate with their local school’s needs, not some algorithm contrived from national data diving.

    The more this process moves on a case-by-case, school-by-school standard, the greater will be the efficiency and fairness. Any standardized blanket approach will continue to fail. As for Malloy, his contempt for the actual learning process is best exemplified by his coupling with the for profit corporatocracy behind the charter schools industry.

    And Jon, pleae continue hammering

  • Sharewhut

    Perhaps Dan is confident that Obama will be re-elected and give him a job before HE needs to run again. He certainly doesn’t care who he trashes in his slash and burn journey through public servants. Pisz off the state workers. Pisz off the teachers. Union ‘leaders’ who’ve sold out to him will continue to back him, but he has eroded his base of rank & file people. Maybe same day voter registration with no positive/photo ID will save him if he does run again, but short of out and out fraud I can’t see this guy even being close next time around.

  • http://gravatar.com/grammieglo grammieglo

    As a teacher who worked hard both before and after I was subject to the Fair Dismissal Act (we have no “tenure,”) I found the Governor’s words offensive and insulting to teachers. Considering that Governor Malloy looked for and got the endorsement of the teachers in CT, it is difficult to understand why he has drunk the Kool-aid of the corporate reformers and jumped so quickly onto the “bash the teachers bandwagon,” When he told us his stories about how he had trouble in school and how much his teachers helped him and the high esteem in which he held teachers, many of us believed Dan Malloy and hoped he would work with us to improve our schools. You have dashed our hopes once again, Governor, with your inflammatory rhetoric.

    • maureen

      Thank you for offering this articulate, pointed comment. I am a high school educator and am surrounded by talented and generous colleagues who offer our students much more than anyone realizes. In addition to instruction, we are called upon to feed, clothe, counsel and even “parent” young people every day. Before people comment on our “cushy” job, perhaps they should “sub” for a day…

  • Prester John

    Dan will continue to buy votes with public money and programs that line pockets of corporations and also trickle down to the general population. Clearly,he does not care about the long term health of the state. His goal is to make it look good enough so he can move on to bigger and better things.
    He is a TOTAL sleeze but slightly more honest than the last two governors.Things like the earned income tax credit can buy a lot of votes. Deals like JacksonLabs can buy a lot of votes. He,and his henchmen,will easily hold programs and funds above the heads of working people like the sword of Damocles for their support and it may work for his next election. I find it odd that there is no collective sense of outrage and the lack of it seems to embolden him and his crew.

  • Prester John

    Stefan Pryor will be confirmed today and we can expect more of the same.
    Spooky. One would think that there might be a conflict of interest seeing how closely tied he is to AF.

    • Prester John

      And not a word was said and nobody questioned if he had a conflict of interest…
      Great. Connecticut stays the course. A regular ship of fools.

  • http://centriststudent.wordpress.com centriststudent

    While it certainly isn’t too late to continue promoting reform and working with the legislature this session on that reform, it might be a bit too late to have him roll out a new education speech. Your efforts are most certainly virtuous and strong-willed, but Gov. Malloy has not been one to go back and apologize for remarks that have ruffled feathers. And the point of ruffling those feathers is politically smart. It may get people angry and concerned, but it does something else. It makes them ‘engaged’ in what is going on. Perhaps even on a deeper level, it brings out true emotions on the issue early rather than later in the session.

    I think the fact you (and other opinion columnists) embody those emotions by replying that his speech ‘bashes’ teachers despite his poignant comments he has made on how teachers/family did not completely abandon him when he was (as a child) deemed mentally retarded, and specifically dyslexic later in his childhood. Its all honestly a matter of time, giving everyone their 15 minutes of steam expulsion on the comments, and then come back to table and read the fine print.

    • jonpelto

      I agree with so much you post centriststudent but not this time. Malloy’s speech was intended to frame the debate and his teachers are good they are just ruining education was exactly the tone he wanted to set. My not saying CT already has one of the longest probationary periods in the country and that a new and sophisticated evaluation system was adopted in 2010 was intended to misinform the debate so that a more anti-teacher piece of legislation would be adopted. As with the Malloy/SEBAC agreement i have no doubt that Malloy has no intention of coming to the table – his people may – but he sees his role as creating an environment – an environment that in this case – will not allow a fair solution to be developed.

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  • Allison

    What a jerk. Is he not aware of the BEST portfolios teachers spend a good chunk of their first two years working on in addition to teaching? Does he not know that many teachers don’t get tenure? Some school systems are even letting go of good teachers about to hit tenure.

  • Noteworthy

    Malloy has never let the truth stand in his way of framing a debate. Honesty and integrity are consistently in short supply. It started with “shared sacrifice” road trip; to the value of union concessions; to Mission Accomplished on the budget. This is the next incarnation. Truth be damned.

  • brutus2011

    Look folks–those above the classroom have a vested interest in making sure teachers are the red herring in this education conversation. It is abundantly clear in the statements from Gov. Malloy, the new Ed Commish., many of our legislators, the Ct. mayors, the Ct. superintendents of schools, ConnCan, and even the teacher’s unions do not challenge the propaganda of the powerful. The truth is that we teachers allow ourselves to be manipulated by everyone, If we are to truly and effectively do our jobs, then we need a back-bone transfusion and we need it now. These guys are serious and they want to legally end what little due process or arbitration rights we have. It is later than one might think.

  • Jeff Klaus

    Its interesting that the only other venue where we find the standard of “due process” is in our criminal justice system. No other profession in America embraces this concept to such an extent.

  • http://vanrankesrant.wordpress.com vanrankesrant

    I have been very disappointed about the manner in which this administration, a Democratic administration, has chosen to vilify public school teachers. This have been a fight that has been occurring for the last 30 years; It has also been solved as you have show Johnathan. We have to stop purporting these myths that teacher’s unions are the problem. Sorry, unions go the message some 20 years ago that it was not in their interest to keep tenured teachers who were not qualified. The plan that you illustrated above more than shows that CT has been on the right track. But by amplifying this issue what the Governor has done is create a situation that does not exist. What is the problem with the public schools?????? Well, and this is hard to hear but I am all for honesty, is MONEY. The first lesson we learned from our parents was “you get what you pay for.” Here in CT we have felt that we don’t get our money’s worth. What most have failed to understand is that running a school Is NOT like running a business. We are not in the business to make a profit. While we should not waste money, clearly the issue that affects our schools the most is inadequate funding. From the infrastructure, to the materials and the needs of the school, our schools are not equal all over the state. Look at the schools that do the best on tests and achievement, Clearly, they are the ones that have the money to do more. It’s time to stop penalizing schools for low test scores on the least 15 tests, and to start to invest in what is actually needed. It is true, money will not solve all of our problems, but it will solve the greatest percentage of them and until we are prepared to make a hard effort at equalizing education and the spending the money to do so. The rest is a search for a scapegoat.

  • Scott2014

    I’m not a teacher but I have a lot of respect for the work they do but… Why should they have tenure at all? If I don’t do a good job, at some point, I’ll lose my job. As long as there is a fair process, I don’t think that they should have special job protections.

    • 27Reasons

      That’s just it; there is a HUGE misconception out there about what tenure even is. It’s just another word for due-process. Many teachers have been let go from my district over the past 5 or 6 years that I’ve been here. Teachers are among the most evaluated people in any profession already. A common outsider would not believe the amount of hoops that one must jump through to remain a teacher. There is also a staggering statistic that upwards of 45% of all beginning teachers quit before they reach their 5th year. “Just show up.” Malloy should “just be beat up” for making such an insanely ignorant statement, and pushing a witch –hunt among the very people who got him elected.

  • Allison

    Scott, Tenure is not a job protection. It is a right to due process.

  • Tom Burns

    Scott 2014–there is no fair process–teacher tenure has never saved anyone—we dont even get due process–for at the end of all the fact finding the Board of Education terminates the teacher anyway-
    So as the gutsy VP of the New Haven Teachers Union (most progressive in the nation) I once again propose the elimination of “tenure”==did you hear me?—-lets get rid of that awful word—and the process is expensive without a FAIR result–
    So—I’m hoping one of our legislators proposes my bill of eliminating tenure—and replacing it with a quicker, fairer, less costly option—simple due process where a single arbitrator hears evidence and provides the facts and their decision is binding and final–either side could appeal to the courts –this would be fair—but the “bad guys” dont want fair–and thats disappointing—Tom

  • Allison

    Tom,
    I heard someone say that to protect teachers from being laid off because they are on top step (yet still doing a good job), the school system will need to pay the teacher retained what the veteran was making. What do you think?

  • amad

    Sounds to me like a bunch of pencil pushers who are worried about their own jobs you better start to worry more when all teachers have to pass a urine test good luck yall

  • gail tibbals

    I am very disappointed in Governor Malloy’s uninformed comments. I believe this is a covert attack on women who make up the vast majority of members of the teacher’s union.

  • Brian W.

    I can’t in good conscience vote for a Gov. who would say such an ignorant thing as this: “In today’s system basically the only thing you have to do is show up for four years. Do that, and tenure is yours.” A man so clueless about the education, teacher tenure laws in his own state should step down and apologize for representing himself as knowledgeable and competent.

    His comment is a travesty and an embarrassment to the state of CT, and a HUGE disappointment.

  • http://politicalinsomniac.blogspot.com Andrew Rose

    Where may one find details of this reform plan?

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